GIS 5100 M6 Part 1

This exercise involved a comprehensive geospatial analysis to identify areas most suitable for development. We integrated five critical environmental and proximity criteria, transforming raw data into a composite suitability map.

Methodology:

For each of the following five spatial datasets, a reclassification model was applied. In this model, a suitability rating scale of 1 to 5 was used, where 5 represents the highest suitability for development and 1-2 indicates the least suitable land.

These five reclassified suitability layers were then combined using a Weighted Overlay technique. Each criterion was assigned an equal influence (20%) to produce a final, integrated suitability map. This resulting map visually highlights a gradient of development suitability across the study area, with higher values (closer to 5) indicating prime locations. An Alternate Weighted overlay was also conducted where Land Cover and soils were weighted at 20%, Slope at 40%, and distance to streams and roads were weighted at 10%.


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